Is Your Packaging Truly Eco-Friendly? A Checklist for Businesses

As a restaurant, retailer, or delivery service, ensuring your packaging is genuinely eco-friendly is critical—not just for the planet but also to comply with EU regulations. While many packaging suppliers claim their products are sustainable, the responsibility of verifying these claims falls on you. To avoid greenwashing and ensure compliance, here’s a comprehensive checklist to help you evaluate your packaging’s sustainability.

1. Material Matters: Is It Truly Sustainable?

  • Is It Recyclable?
    Verify whether the material can be recycled in your region. Common recyclable materials include kraft paper, cardboard, aluminum, and glass. Packaging should also be free of elements (like mixed materials) that hinder recyclability.

  • Does It Contain Recycled Content?
    Look for packaging made with Post-Consumer Recycled (PCR) materials. This reduces the demand for virgin resources while promoting a circular economy.

  • Is It Compostable?
    Check if the packaging is certified as compostable. Materials like bagasse, cornstarch, and bioplastics break down into natural components, but only if composting facilities are available nearby.

  • Is It Reusable?
    Durable materials like stainless steel or sturdy cartons can be reused multiple times, reducing overall waste. Reusability is ideal for takeaway or delivery businesses offering returnable packaging programs.

  • Is It Biodegradable?
    Packaging labeled as biodegradable should decompose naturally, but ensure it meets standards to avoid confusion with less eco-friendly options. 

2. Certifications: Proof of Sustainability

Certifications validate the eco-friendly claims of your packaging. Here are key ones to look for:

  • FSC (Forest Stewardship Council):
    Confirms that paper and cardboard materials come from responsibly managed forests.

  • ISO Certifications:

    • ISO 14001: Focuses on environmental management systems, ensuring that the production process minimizes environmental impact.

    • ISO 18604: Addresses material recovery for packaging, verifying recyclability.

    • Why It Matters: These certifications show that your supplier follows global standards for sustainability and waste management.

  • OK Compost:
    Guarantees that packaging materials are compostable under industrial conditions, making it easier for businesses to confirm end-of-life disposal options.

  • EU Ecolabel:
    Demonstrates a high level of environmental performance throughout the product lifecycle, from production to disposal.

  • Other Industry-Specific Labels:
    For example, “BPA-Free” or “PFAS-Free” certifications ensure safety in food-contact packaging.

  • No-Slavery / Forced Labor Used Certifications: Confirms that the packaging was produced without forced labor or unethical practices, contributing to ethical sourcing.

These certifications not only ensure compliance but also demonstrate your commitment to ethical and sustainable practices.

3. Is It Practical and Customer-Friendly?

  • Is It Lightweight and Space-Efficient?
    Lightweight packaging reduces transportation costs and emissions while being easier to store. Check for designs that optimize material use without compromising durability.

  • Does It Protect the Product?
    Ensure your packaging is sturdy enough to maintain product quality during delivery. Damaged goods can result in waste, undermining sustainability goals.

  • Does It Enhance the Customer Experience?
    Eco-friendly packaging should be functional and attractive. Features like easy-to-read disposal instructions or sleek, minimalist designs can improve customer satisfaction and brand perception.

  • Is It Properly Labeled for Disposal?
    Clear labeling on recyclability or compostability helps customers dispose of packaging correctly, reducing contamination in recycling streams.

4. Does It Align with Your Brand Goals?

While sustainability is critical, packaging also represents your brand. Ask yourself:

  • Does the design align with your brand values?

  • Can the packaging be customized sustainably to enhance brand recognition?

  • Does it reflect your commitment to eco-conscious practices?

Eco-friendly packaging is more than a buzzword—it’s a commitment to sustainability and compliance. By following this expanded checklist, you can ensure your packaging choices align with EU regulations, enhance customer trust, and reduce your environmental impact.

At MBA Green, we make it easy to meet these standards with a range of certified, eco-friendly packaging solutions. From FSC-certified paper to ISO-compliant processes, our products ensure you’re not only compliant but also leading the way in sustainability. Partner with us to focus on delivering great service while we handle your sustainability needs.

Ready to make your packaging truly eco-friendly? Contact MBA Green today and take the next step toward a greener future.